Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) is a specialized technique and minimally invasive treatment involving removing precancerous and cancerous regions in the gastrointestinal (GI). It helps in removing early-stage cancers by using a flexible tube-like instrument called an endoscope. There are different ways through which the endoscope is inserted inside the body.
They insert surgical tools through the endoscope to remove the irregular tissues. Many patients feel that they go through a lot of pain through surgeries, but with this technique, there is less pain, and the patient recovers faster. Further, this article will cover how the ESD procedure is done and how it is effective for the patients.
Some Of The Steps Included In The ESD Procedure In Endoscopy:
There are several steps in the ESD procedure, and if you are planning to go for the ESD or even want to pursue an esd course endoscopy, you must have proper knowledge about it. If you want to know more about it, you must scroll down.
How To Prepare For The Esd Procedure?
For preparing the patient for the procedure, they are first consulted about any other diseases, and according to it, the specialist prepares them for the procedure. They are given anesthesia or sedatives to help them stay calm and reduce discomfort. This way, they don’t feel the pain, and the procedure occurs without discomfort.
Insertion Of The Endoscope:
The endoscope is the instrument which is used for the treatment. It is a thin, flexible tube inserted through the mouth(for upper gastrointestinal ESD) or the anus (for lower gastrointestinal ESD). In that way, it reaches the affected area. It contains a small camera so that the condition can be visible to the specialists, and along with that, it contains the crucial equipment. Through the endoscope insertion the specialists know about the situation and suggest the right ways through which further procedure can take place.
Identification Of Lesion And Submucosal Injection:
The main reason for the ESD is to find the abnormal tissue causing the problem. After the camera has found the abnormal growth or tissue in the gastric tract, known as the lesion, it becomes easier to treat it well. For marking the lesion, tiny clips and specific dyes are used to mark it so that it can become easier to treat it well. The layer underlying the lesion is injected with a solution. Doing this raises the lesion of the surrounding tissue, creating a cushion for the dissection. This way, the submucosal injection helps the practitioners to know about the situation and make the right move at the right time.
Conclusion
If you are planning for a fellowship in endoscopy in india, you must do good research and know the procedure’s scope. You must find the right source to provide the best training and fellowship programs with minimal fees. You must know about the endoscopy department well and then go for a fellowship where you can have one-on-one interaction with the patients and the professionals.
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